The Importance of Certification – The American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ABOG) grants certification to physicians who have completed four years of residency training at an approved training site and have passed a standardized written examination and an oral examination. The oral exam includes a review of cases managed by the candidate physician.

Board certification is important because it serves as a sign to colleagues, credentialing authorities and the public that an obstetrician-gynecologist has demonstrated special knowledge and professional skills that meet ABOG standards.

Maintaining Certification – Maintaining certification is an evolving process guided by the American Board of Medical Specialties. Since 2001, ABOG-certified physicians have required recertification every six years. Recertifications granted between 1986 and 2000 were valid for 10 years. ABOG certification before 1986 had no expiration. Although there's no recertification requirement for these early certifications, ABOG recommends voluntary recertification.

Through 2007, physicians may choose one of three methods for recertification:

• A cognitive written examination in a secure setting;
• Annual Board certification – continuous recertification by reviewing assigned publications and completing a follow-up quiz; or
• An oral examination with case list.

Beginning in 2008, ABOG will replace recertification with "Maintenance of Certification", or MOC. MOC components will include:

• Professionalism;
• Lifetime learning;
• Cognitive expertise; and
• Evaluation of practice (or the "Road to Maintaining Excellence")

To learn more, visit the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology.